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 Consumer |  |  | Consumer appliances are smaller, more portable, and have 
			greater functionality than ever before. The aggressive trend toward more features packed into smaller 
			packages increases the demand for battery power systems that are lighter, smaller, and still provide long 
			run times. |  | But batteries alone cannot provide the high power 					demanded for increased functionality, the pulse power required for wireless communications, or the quick 
			recharging capabilities to deliver continuous operations. |  | CAP-XX supercapacitors offer a complementary or stand 
			alone solution that surpasses the power and performance limitations of batteries or capacitors. With their 
			unique ability to store large amounts of energy, release this energy in fast bursts (or pulses), and recharge 
			rapidly, CAP-XX products are the enabling technology that meets the high power demands of the latest 
			consumer appliances. |  
 Digital Still Cameras (DSCs)
			 Digital still cameras (DSCs) require a substantial amount of energy delivered at very high power for the 
			switch-on, zoom, autofocus, and image capture stages of operation. Additonally, new technologies such 
			as white LED feature lower power consumption but have high peak-power needs. These demands place an 
			extreme load on batteries, quickly lowering the voltage, triggering premature shut-down (even though the 
			battery still has stored energy), and thus restricting the number of images that can be recorded. A supercapacitor can eliminate this problem. Working together with the battery, the supercapacitor 
			discharges its power during peak loads and recharges between peaks, providing the power needed to 
			operate the 	camera up to 200% longer while extending the useful life of the batteries.  Related documents and briefs
 
 Notebook PCs
   Short battery life is still one of the limitations of notebook PCs. A laptop is only functional for as long as it 
			can store enough energy to power it. To enhance and prolong the power management system, a 
			supercapacitor can be used to reduce excessive power load and thus extend the battery's run time. CAP-XX supercapacitors can be used to optimize battery utilization by buffering power demand and smooth 
			fluctuating power loads. They can be charged and discharged thousands of times without degradation, 	
			offering extra power during peak-load times such as hard drive usage, CD disk writing, or DVD play 
			operations. CAP-XX supercapacitors are also used in numerous PCMCIA cards powering notebook PCs today. 
			The company is also developing supercapacitors to enable battery swaps while the notebook is in 
			sleep mode. This complementary system will reduce user delays as well as design-in component costs, 
			using existing boost and buck converters as necessary.  Related documents and briefs
 
 
 Digital Music Players Digital music players record and play music compressed into the MP3 format and can carry 1,000 or 
			more songs in memory, giving large music libraries true portability. As with many other mobile appliances, 
			these thin, palm-sized devices are pushing the limits of existing battery technology with their increasing 
			power demands and upcoming use of wireless transmission and converged functionality. While DMPs operate on standard rechargeable, AA or AAA batteries, CAP-XX supercapacitor solutions 
			can provide the power bursts needed for reading a disk drive or enabling wireless transmission. This 
			extends the playing time by supporting the battery operations, and enables the design of smaller, lighter 
			devices.  Related documents and briefs
 
 
 Converged Handhelds Converged or “smart” handhelds integrate the wireless, voice and data capabilities of PDAs 
			and mobile phones into a single device. But other convergent devices are already appearing  that merge 
			mobile phone-cameras with MP3 players and PDAs, and patient alert tools that bring together GPS 
			trackers with personal or emergency alarms. When combined in one package, the power demands of these 
			devices on the battery system is enormous. CAP-XX supercapacitors can meet the power management challenges inherent in converged products. 
			They provide the power to run extra features,  extend battery run time and improve operation in low 
			temperature environments, enable memory back up and hot-swapping capabilities, reduce excessive 
			battery load to extend useful life, and can even replace tantalum capacitors to provide a lighter-weight, 
			thinner device.  Related documents and briefs
 
 
 Toys A variety of toys such as model airplanes and “instant” charge cars from Mattel® need 
			electric power to operate. The power options have tended to be physically heavy products with low energy 
			density that are unnecessarily bulky. Manufacturers now want light-weight toys using power components 
			that are smaller and less expensive. The thin, small size of CAP-XX supercapacitors make them ideal for toys that must be charged instantly 
			and run for several minutes. The supercapacitor has a high energy density (high capacitance) and a rapid 
			charge/discharge cycle to increase run time and performance. CAP-XX products are also very light weight, 
			most weigh less than 2 grams, enabling their use in model planes and other airborne toys.  Related documents and briefs
 
 
 eBooks eBooks enable people on the move to download and store up to 500 books to read anywhere, anytime. 
			Typically powered with 4 AA batteries, the latest generation of eBook readers uses new display and 
			electronic ink technology in a compact, lightweight device about the size of a paperback novel. 
			Wireless Internet connectivity give these appliances the mobility and data access consumers need. As with many other mobile devices, CAP-XX thin supercapacitors can work together with the eBook 
			battery system to provide the power pulsing capabilities needed to manage peak power needs of the 
			specialized display technologies often used. Additionally, they extend usage time and enable the design of 
			smaller, lighter, more cost effective consumer devices.  Related documents and briefs
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